Glossary

AWP search for term

Amusement with prize (Fruit machine)

Bezel search for term

The artwork that sits around the monitor or rather glass screen that covers the monitor (usually playing instructions)

Bootleg search for term

A term for an arcade board which is NOT made by the original manufacturers (also copy board)

Clacton search for term

Clacton-on-sea in Essex, UK

CMOS search for term

Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor - 40xx series logic chips

CPO search for term

Control Panel Overlay

CPU search for term

Central Processing Unit (The engine that drives the game)

Daughterboard search for term

Any separate board that plugs into/onto the main board, usually either a ROM board or a decryption board for encrypted games

Dips search for term

A bank of small switches (sometimes two banks) on most arcade boards that change settings within the game (lives, difficulty, coin credit settings, etc..)

DPDT search for term

Double pole, double throw

EEPROM search for term

Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory

EM search for term

Electro-Mechanical

EPROM search for term

Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory

GND search for term

0 volts - logic ground (TTL Low)

IC search for term

Integrated Circuit i.e. a microchip/semiconductor

JAMMA search for term

JAMMA stands for Japanese Arcade Machine Manufacturers Association and is the standard that the vast majority of game boards/cabinets will conform to. While this sounds like something really technical, that really couldn't be further from the truth! All JAMMA really is, is the order that connections are made to an arcade board.

JAMMA+ search for term

Certain games are JAMMA but with extra connectors/connections for different things that aren't used by the JAMMA standard. For instance, if you plug a Street Fighter 2 PCB into a standard JAMMA cabinet, you won't be able to kick, since there will be no buttons for kicking. Smash TV is another JAMMA+ game, instead of using buttons to fire, it uses another joystick. If you plug a Smash TV PCB into a JAMMA cabinet, you can play, but you'd only be able to fire in three directions, and you could possibly crash the game by telling it to fire in opposite directions at the same time.

LED search for term

Light emitting diode

LIFFE search for term

The London Internation Financial Futures Exchange

LOPT search for term

Line output transformer

Marquee search for term

The artwork at the top of the cabinet that displays the games name (usually back-lit by a florescent light) sometimes called a header

Motherboard search for term

Arcade boards that need a ROM cartridge/board plugged into them which houses the game code as they are only 'brains' and don't do anything on their own

NOS search for term

New Old Stock

PCB search for term

Printed Circuit Board or arcade board to you and me!

Pinouts search for term

what each pins does/needs on the edge connector

PSU search for term

Power Supply Unit

RAM search for term

Random Access Memory (eg. video memory)

RGB search for term

"Red-Green-Blue" as in the type of monitor

RGVAC search for term

rec.games.video.arcade.collecting (newsgroup)

ROM search for term

Read Only Memory (Usually the game code)

Satellite board search for term

Like a daughterboard only it doesn't plug directly into the main board usually its on the end of a ribbon cable like Ms. Pacman

Schematics search for term

The manual for how the game runs, shows circuit diagrams for every part of the board

SMPSU search for term

Switch mode power supply unit

SPDT search for term

Single pole, double throw

SWP search for term

Skill with prize (Quiz payout machine)

TTL search for term

Transistor Transistor Logic - 74xx series logic chips

UKVAC search for term

United Kingdom Video Arcade Collectors

VCC search for term

Power supply (TTL High) Most often +5 volts